Delegates to Congress . Letters of delegates to Congress, 1774-1789, Volume 5, August 16 1776-December 31 1776
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Benjamin Franklin to To: Thomas McKean


Dear Sir,
Philada. Augt. 24. 1776

   I heard your Letter read in Congress relating to the Disposition of the German Troops; (1) and understanding from Col. Ross, that they are canton'd on the Island opposite to the Jersey Shore, I send you herewith some of the Resolutions of the Congress translated into their Language, as possibly you may find some Opportunity of conveying them over the Water, to those People. Some of the Papers have Tobacco Marks on the Back, it being suppos'd by the Committee, that if a little Tobacco were put up in each as the Tobacconists use to do, and a Quantity made to fall into the Hands of that Soldiery, by being put into a Drift Canoe among some other little Things, it would be divided among them as Plunder before the Officers could know the Contents of the Paper & prevent it.(2) With great Esteem, I am, Sir, Your most obedt huml Servt.


B Franklin

(Inclos'd is the English Copy, wch. is requested to be return'd, it belonging to the Congress.) Mislaid.


Note: (PHi). Addressed: "The honble. Colonel McKean of the Pennsylvania Forces, East Jersey."


1 Not found; McKean's letter is not mentioned in the journals. For information on McKean's activities and whereabouts during July-September 1776-while serving with his battalion of Pennsylvania Associators in New Jersey and attending the Delaware Convention at New Castle-see John M. Coleman, Thomas McLean, Forgotten Leader of the Revolution (Rockaway, N.J.: American Faculty Press, 1975), pp. 183-95; and Caesar Rodney to Thomas Rodney, August 21.




2 For the background of this scheme to encourage the desertion of German mercenaries from General Howe's army at Staten Island, see James Wilson to John Hancock, August 22, 1776. See also Franklin to Horatio Gates, August 28, 1776.





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