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Interpreting the
history of Flowerdew Hundred is an ongoing process. During the
last quarter of the twentieth century the current landowners
have supported research and promoted interpretation of this
important historic site. Archaeological excavations from the
1970's through the mid-1990's have produced vital information
concerning the centuries of habitation along these banks of the
James River.
20th Century:
Interpreting the Past
The unique artifacts
uncovered during the excavations serve as the central focus for
the Flowerdew Hundred Museum exhibits. Ongoing research in the
laboratory has added significant data to Virginia's
archaeological record, thereby contributing further knowledge to
the Commonwealth's historic database.
Built on a ridge
overlooking the James River, the post-type windmill at Flowerdew
Hundred commemorates the original mill, considered to be the earliest
in English North America. Constructed by English millwright Derek Ogden,
the present windmill is representative of a type once common in the
English Midlands and incorporates features that reflect the development
of windmill technology through the eighteenth century. It is an outstanding
example of the art and work of an almost extinct craft, that of the
traditional millwright. Both the windmill and the replicated
detached kitchen are central to the twentieth-century
view of the past four centuries at Flowerdew Hundred.
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